Estradiol Benzoate

Estradiol HRT IM Published Clinical Data

Half-life

42 hr

Time to Peak

15 hr

Steady State

~9 days

Bioavailability

100%

Dose Range

0.5–2 mg

Frequency

Every other day

Overview

Short-acting injectable estrogen ester. Historically used for menopausal HRT; still available from compounding pharmacies. Produces very high peaks and rapid decline, requiring injection every 1-3 days for stable levels. Some protocols use EB as a "loading" injection to rapidly achieve therapeutic E2 levels.

Mechanism of Action

Prodrug: benzoate ester is hydrolyzed in vivo, releasing active 17β-estradiol.

Dosing Information

Route Dose Range Half-life Tmax Frequency
Intramuscular (IM) 0.5–2 mg 42 hr 15 hr Every other day, every 3 days

Storage & Handling

Room temperature — Available from compounding pharmacies. Not widely commercially manufactured.

Used in Regimens

Estradiol Benzoate is not currently part of any catalog regimen.

Data Sources

  • Peer-reviewed Oriowo et al. 1980 — Head-to-head comparison of EV and EB
  • Peer-reviewed Toh et al. 1986 — Estradiol benzoate pharmacokinetics

Related Tools

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Doseline provides informational tools only. It is not a medical device and does not provide medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.